Listed below are the different types of power cords and how they work. These cables are used in consumer products, information technology equipment, and even in hazardous environments. Generally, they consist of three components: a power socket, a ground wire, and a plug. Depending on the country, the ground wire is green or yellow with stripes. While many types of power cords can be used in various applications, some are better suited for certain situations.
When used on a computer or other device, power cords should be properly secured to avoid any accidental disconnections. Some cords have retaining clamps to prevent accidental removal. The cords may also have twist-locking features or other attachments. Lastly, some cord sets have fuses to prevent 60 amp fuse overcurrents, a pilot lamp to indicate voltage, a leakage current detector, and a shield over the power conductors.
In the United States, power cords meet UL 498 standards for plugs. Cord receptacles meet CSA C22.2 no. 42. Cords are rated based on their conductor size in AWG (American wire gauge) and mm2 (millimeters). Most North American power cords carry NRTL or UL certification marks. In Europe, some power cords carry the UL or CSA mark.
A power cord, also known as a mains cable, is the primary electrical connection between a computer and its peripherals. It is often used to repair damaged cords, and may also be used to create longer cords. Most power cords are made from copper wire that is enclosed in an insulating and protective non-conductive material. A high-quality power cord is essential to keep your appliances safe and save money on repairs. This cord will last for a long time and will prevent damage to appliances and protect you from electrical hazards.
Power cords are available in many different sizes, colors, and lengths. A computer cord is usually C6. Its plug should match the receptacle on the computer. Laptop power cords are often C6. If you have an AC outlet that is C6, then the cord should match it. Likewise, a computer monitor cord should match the plug of the monitor. If you use both devices, it is likely that a single cord will not fit all of the devices.
If you need a long extension cord for your computer, choose a power cord that is rated for that purpose. You should consider gauge rating, which is a simple number that indicates the wire gauge of a power cord. If the gauge number is lower than 12, it means the wire is thicker. While the longer cords have longer lengths, they do not decrease voltage and power capacity. The opposite is true for shorter cables. They maintain the same power level between the outlet and the end of the cord.
A standard power cord has two flat pins almost 5 inches apart and one round pin below them. There is a third pin, which is used for grounding, and is known as a C13. These cords are ideal for certain applications. For example, an angled super-low profile USA plug to C13 power cord is designed for tight spaces. Unlike other types of power cords, this type of cord has a ground post for extra protection.